This articles describes the Battle of York in the War of 1812.
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Battle of York |
The Battle of York, which would later be called the Battle of Toronto, was classified as a Pyrrhic American victory. A Pyrrhic victory is a victory that comes at a great cost, such as a large number of casualties or loss of supplies.
A Pyrrhic American Victory
American forces under the combined command of Henry Dearborn, Isaac Chauncy and Zebulon Pike landed in York and immediately set out to attack Fort York. The British force of 400 soldiers under the command Roger Sheaffe had no chance to make a stand. Instead, they blew up hundreds of barrels of gunpowder in the fort and set fire to the HMS Isaac Brock (a ship). The explosion killed Zebulon Pike and caused the deaths of many soldiers.
York is Burned
After the battle, American soldiers burned much of York. Although the Americans captured important British supplies meant for use in future battles, York was abandoned five days after the battle.
War of 1812 Battles |
November 7th, 1811 - Battle of Tippecanoe |
July 17, 1812 - Battle of Fort Mackinac |
August 15, 1812 - Massacre at Fort Dearborn |
October 13, 1812 - Battle of Queenston's Heights |
January 22, 1813 - Battle of Frenchtown |
March 30, 1813 - Battle of Lacolle Mills |
April 27, 1813 - Battle of York |
May 1-9, 1813 - Siege at Fort Meigs |
August 15-16, 1813 - Surrender of Fort Detroit |
September 10, 1813 - Battle of Lake Erie |
October 5, 1813 - Battle of Thames |
1813-1814 - Creek War |
July 5- 1814 - Battle of Chippawa |
July 25, 1814 - Battle of Lundy's Lane |
August 24, 1814 - Battle of Bladensburg |
August 25, 1814 - The Razing of Washington |
September 6-11, 1814 - Battle of Plattsburgh |
September 12-14, 1814 - Siege of Baltimore |
November 11, 1814 - Battle of Crysler's Farm |
January 8, 1815 - Battle of New Orleans |
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