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Shortly after an
epidemic that killed most of the Pequot tribe,
English colonization of the Pequot lands moved
at a frantic pace and eventually resulted in small-scale
conflicts and attacks (coordinated by both the
Indians and the English settlers at Fort Saybrook)
that escalated into the Pequot War. As other local
tribes such as the Naragansett and Mohegan made
alliances with the English, the Pequots lashed
out. Pequot warriors, who had previously attacked
a group of Mattabesic Indians who had tried to
trade with colonists, had begun killing English
settlers who ventured outside of their stronghold
at Fort Saybrook. Connecticut colonial leaders,
together with their Naragansett allies, soon devised
a strategy to combat the Pequots and massacred
the largest Pequot Village at Misistuck, burning
it to the ground and killing almost 700 Pequots,
most of whom were women and children. The grizzly
scene became known throughout history as the Massacre
at Mystic. 180 Pequot warriors were subsequently
killed when they were found hiding in a swamp near
Fairfield. Many were captured and sold as slaves.
The Pequots never recovered from the war and were
virtually annihilated.
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